Achondroplasia in Dogs

Achondroplasia Overview

Achondroplasia, also referred to as Dwarfism, is a form of osteochondrodysplasia in which the bones do not grow to the normal size based on what is expected of the breed. This is caused by a mutation of the fibroblast growth factor receptor gene. The result is abnormally short limbs, a condition called dwarfism.

Related Conditions: Dwarfism in Dogs

Symptoms and Types

Here are some symptoms to look out for with your puppy to determine if they might be susceptible to achondroplasia or dwarfism.

Larger than normal head
Undershot jaw with shorter nose
Crooked teeth
Abnormal bone shape
Overall lack of growth
Shorter than normal bone development
Enlarged joints
Bowed limbs

Breeds Commonly Affected

In some breeds this trait is selectively encouraged. Other breeds that are reported to be affected are bulldogs. This disorder is genetically acquired and considered a hereditary disorder.

Treatment Options

Depending on level of severity many dogs live long, healthy lives without need for treatment. If your dog suffers severe pain anti-inflammatory medications can alleviate pressure and in some cases orthopedic surgery is necessary to manage the pain.

Cost of Treatment: $1,000 – $5,000 if corrective surgery is necessary.

Get Your Free Quotes

Related Content